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Keflex, also known as cephalexin, is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic widely recognized for its effectiveness in treating bacterial infections. Approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1970, Keflex is frequently prescribed for a range of infections, including those affecting the skin, respiratory system, urinary tract, bones, and joints. Its mechanism of action involves disrupting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the death of harmful bacteria, particularly gram-positive organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Keflex is available in various forms, including oral capsules and suspension, making it accessible for patients of all ages. Although generally well-tolerated, it may cause side effects like nausea and diarrhea. Proper dosage and adherence to the treatment regimen are vital to ensure optimal results and minimize the risk of antibiotic resistance. As a trusted option in antibiotic therapy, Keflex plays a crucial role in enhancing recovery from bacterial infections while maintaining a favorable safety profile.